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Basics of Indoor Bonsai Tree Care
But since this are still basically trees, and are therefore adapted to the outdoor living, you will have to be careful to provide good conditions for your tree throughout the year.
I'm going to give you a couple of tips to get you started, but you should remember that these are just general suggestions.
Each tree sort has its own basic needs for water, light, fertilization, etc.
So the one thing I would suggest doing before you start taking care for your first bonsai is to go and familiarize yourself with your tree's 'big brothers'.
Find out where these trees usually grow in nature.
What are the conditions there? Are they growing in an always damp soil or in near desert? Do they grow in places where there's a lot of light or in a densely packed forest? By learning the answers to these questions you will learn a lot about what your bonsai truly needs.
After all, it's just a miniature version of the same tree and it will basically need the same conditions.
So, with keeping your tree's unique characteristic in mind, here are a couple of suggestions for indoor bonsai tree care.
Watering During the summer months, your tree will need more water than in the winter, as it'll be getting more light and warmth and it will be growing faster.
Water it by plenty of room-temperature water and then let it stand in the water for about 15 minutes.
After that let it drain, so that no extra water remain at the bottom of the pot.
The question that you're probably asking is how often do I need to do this.
Well, that one is a bit more difficult to answer.
If it's really hot, you'll need to water your bonsai more often.
The same applies if the air is really dry.
But it mainly depends on a type of tree that you have.
If you really don't know, just start with once a week and observe your tree and the soil it is planted in.
If the soil gets completely dry the very next day, your tree will obviously need more water.
If it's still moist after a week, wait a couple of days.
During the winter months give your tree much less water.
This is the time when your tree is resting.
So water it a bit, drain it, and then wait for the soil to get really dry.
Wait another day or two, and then give it some more water.
Whenever in doubt, it's better to give it a little less than a little more.
Light In most of the cases, the more light the tree gets, the better.
So place it near the window, on a south side if possible (unless you live in the southern hemisphere - if that's the case, put it on a north window).
The south side gets the most sun, so that's ideal.
If you don't have any south-facing windows, just find a good sunny place inside your apartment.
Keep in mind that every leaf of your tree would like to get some sun, so turn it around every now and then.
Once a week should be just fine.
On a different matter; some trees have a tendency to grow towards the light.
If that's the case, you can actually use the light when growing your bonsai into a desired shape.
If you want the tree to grow to the left, turn the left side towards the sun.
It might surprise you just how well this little trick works.
Fertilization Your bonsai tree gets its food from the soil.
Since this food will eventually run out, you will need to add it every now and again.
You will do that by fertilizing the soil.
You should add fertilizer about twice a month in the warm part of the year.
Do not fertilize during the winter, since you want your tree to rest.
If possible, buy a special bonsai fertilizer and follow the instructions on the box.
Conclusion I hope you'll find these tips useful and that they will help you take good care of your bonsai tree.
Just remember, every tree has its own specific needs, so keep a close eye on how your bonsai is doing and how it's developing.
This will give you more information than any article could.
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