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The recommended treatment for people with a long-standing or severe problem is surgical removal of the affected area, which involves the removal of enlarged veins around the anus.
The good news is that there are now more effective hemorrhoid surgery options than ever before.
However, you should try every other treatment option that is available to you before you turn to this one.
There are some specific circumstances under which having surgery is believed to be the best choice.
These symptoms include itching in the area around the anus, anal bleeding, severe pain and discomfort, and blood clots.
Also, if the surround area becomes infected, surgery is certainly warranted.
It will be necessary for you be examined by your doctor so he/she can evaluate the hemorrhoid surgery options available to you.
The most common hemorrhoidectomy procedure is rubber band ligation.
This procedure is performed by wrapping a small rubber band around the base of the hemorrhoid, which cuts off the blood flow.
Fortunately, anesthesia is not required as there are no nerve endings in the rectum.
With this procedure, it takes approximately one week for the tissue to dry up and fall away.
Another surgical procedure for hemorrhoids that you can undergo is called sclerotherapy.
In this procedure, a chemical solution is injected into the affected area, which causes the blood to clot.
This results in the surrounding area becoming inflamed and eventually thickened, which prevents new hemorrhoids from forming.
Or your doctor may recommend infrared coagulation, which is a procedure that uses an infrared device to burn away the affected tissue.
Sometimes, complications from hemorrhoids may require a hemorrhoidectomy, which is the most serious of the various hemorrhoid surgery options.
A hemorrhoidectomy is the only removal technique that requires a hospital stay and a long recovery period.
In this procedure, the blood supply to the affected area is cut off.
Then the growth itself is removed, along with any connective tissue if need be.
Laser surgery has a high success rate and has become one of the most popular treatments in this regard.
With this procedure, the laser cauterizes the wound during the removal process; as such, there is little or no bleeding.
After the procedure patients should expect to feel a bit uncomfortable, although the discomfort will be much less compared to other surgeries.
Oftentimes, the outcome of any of these hemorrhoid surgery options is successful; however, you will need to take steps to ensure that the problem does not develop again.
It's a fact that the patient will experience some pain following the surgery, but it should go away in a few days.
You can take over the counter pain medications, such as Advil or Tylenol, which should ease your discomfort sufficiently.
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