Orbital Cellulitis Treatment Information

Orbital cellulite is a dangerous infection that could lead to serious complications. Orbital cellulitis is an acute infection of the tissues surrounding the eye, including the eyelids, eyebrows, and plays. Orbital Cellulitis most often presents with symptoms similar to preseptal cellulits such as red, swollen eyelids, but also includes pain, blurred or double vision, fever, headache and a red eye.Orbital cellulite is the most often caused by extension of the sinus infection from adjacent and especially the ethmoid sinuses (75 to 90%), it is less due to a direct infection or trauma accompanying spaces spread of infection from the face.

Other causes include infections structures nearby, trauma and surgery before. Orbital cellulite infections in children can deteriorate very quickly and can lead to blindness. Orbital and periorbital cellulitis is usually caused by an infection of the sinuses near the nose. Insect bites or skin lesions that break the cause of about one third of these infections cellulite. Orbital periorbital cellulitis and can also occur in people with a history of dental infections. Orbital cellulitis is more common, both nationally and internationally, in the winter because of the increasing prevalence of sinusitis when the weather is cold. Orbital cellulite is more common in children than adults.

Orbital cellulite is a medical emergency and requires clinical care. Treatment includes antibiotics given by a vein. Surgery may be needed to drain the abscess. Ampicillin / sulbactam treatment is a good choice. Corticosteroids may be useful. If the secondary glaucoma develops secondary to an orbital cellulitis, antihypertensives eye must be promptly initiated. In the case of post-orbital cellulitis, prophylaxis against tetanus should be paid according to the standard protocol. Proper detection and early treatment of sinus, dental, or other infections may prevent the spread of infection to the eyes.

Orbital Cellulitis Treatment and Prevention Tips

1. Corticosteroids may be helpful this condition.

2. Ocular antihypertensives should be instigated promptly

3. Rifampin should be given to the entire family for prevention.

4. If an Abscess develops, surgical drainage may be needed.

5. Antibiotics such as Nafcillin, Ampicillin, or Cefotaxime are given intravenously (IV).