Mono Symptoms, Treatment And Palliative Care

Are you worried that you have been infected with Mono? Are you experiencing fever, sore throat, rash, jaundice and difficulty breathing? Perhaps, you are infected with the viral infection.
To understand better, let us discuss Mono further including its symptoms, treatment and palliative care.
First, let us understand what Mono is.
Mono also known as Infectious mononucleosis is a viral infection.
The EBV or the Epstein Barr Virus causes Mono.
Although, this infection can occurs in individuals between the ages of 5 and 25, the highest occurrence rate of the disease is among adolescents.
So, what causes Mono? The Epstein Barr Virus is usually transmitted via body fluids of the infected person to another, more often than not through the saliva.
Though, the virus can spread through genital and blood secretions as well.
Symptoms Of Mono The most evident symptoms of Mono include fever, sore throat, swollen lymph nodes and exhaustion.
Between four to six weeks after exposure, the person affected by the virus can experience difficulty or breathing or DOB, rash, jaundice, tonsillitis, headache, loss of appetite, abdominal pain, enlarge spleen, malaise and body aches.
In much younger children, the symptoms may be more delicate because they may experience irritability and poor feeding techniques.
It is important to know that Cytomegalovirus (CMV) can sometimes be mistaken as Mono as they pose the same symptoms.
Furthermore, it is important to know when the best time to seek medical attention.
The preliminary symptoms of Mono may be very much like that of a typical viral disease.
It is not crucial to contact your doctor unless symptoms last longer than 10 days or if the symptoms are already bothering you.
Nevertheless, if you or your child is experiencing sudden or sharp abdominal pain, difficulty of swallowing or drinking or any stiff neck, you may call the emergency hot line number in your area or go to the nearest medical facility.
To be sure that you or your child will receive the right treatment, seek medical attention if the above symptoms are experienced.
Treatment Of Mono Commonly, the infection is resolves without seeking medical attention.
The problem is that the symptoms may persist from weeks to months.
For easy recuperation, the patient is advised to have plenty of fluids, rest and to take the prescribed medication.
The general goal of the treatment management is to relieve the person of the symptoms.
For example, to ease the sore throat, the patient is advised to gargle warm salt water.
For pain and fever, the patient may take acetaminophen or ibuprofen as directed.
At times, taking antiviral drugs are not necessary as viral infection can go away on its own.
The good news is that once a person is infected, a lifelong immunity to future infections from the disease is developed.
Palliative Care The goal of palliative care is to improve the quality of life of the patient and the family.
It is important to note that individuals affected with mononucleosis may be very contagious.
The time the person may experience symptoms vary from one individual to another.
The Epstein Barr virus can live for a number of hours outside the body.
It is crucial to avoid any contact with the body fluids of the person like kissing or sharing of utensils.
Persons affected by the virus must also avoid any contact sports to avoid rupture of the spleen because during the course of the disease the spleen is swollen.
Mono is a common viral disease.
If you or your loved ones are experiencing the above symptoms, do not take it for granted.
Before taking any medication, be sure to consult it with your health care provider.