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How To Keep Your Home Safe From Fire During the Holidays (and Year-Round)
Here are some statistics from the United States Fire Administration: In 2010, 362,100 residential fires occurred in the U.
S.
, resulting in 2,555 deaths, 13,275 injuries and more than $6.
6 billion in property damage.
As with any potential hazard, prevention is key.
Here's a checklist of steps you can take to keep your home safe from fire.
Lighting and Cords
- Never "stack" too many electrical items into the same outlet by using splitters, extension cords with multiple outlets, etc.
- If an electrical appliance smokes or smells unusual, unplug it immediately and have it fixed or replaced.
- Use bulbs of the correct wattage for all light fixtures.
- To extinguish grease fires, keep baking soda near your stove or range.
Don't use water, which will spread the flames. - Keep your stove's exhaust fan and range hood free of grease.
- Never leave cooking unattended.
- Keep matches and lighters out of children's reach.
- Never leave home with the clothes dryer running.
- Clean dryer vents frequently, and clean the lint screen after each load to keep the airway clear.
- Make regular safety checks of your home's major systems (heating/cooling).
It's best to hire a professional to inspect them. - Keep doors and window clear of furniture or other large objects.
- Don't put straw, hay or other flammable materials under your home.
- Store flammable liquids (paint thinner, gasoline, etc.
,) in approved containers outside your home, never under your home. - Fires started by cigarettes cause more deaths than any other type of fire.
If you smoke:
· Extinguish butts and ashes with water before disposing.
· Better yet, don't allow smoking in your home.
Preventing Holiday Fires Did you know that a dry Christmas tree can take less than 30 seconds to engulf a room in flames? Sadly, a disproportionate number of home fires occur during what's supposed to be a joyous time of year.
Here are some tips to help keep your home and family safe this holiday season.
Live Christmas Trees
- Make sure to get a "fresh cut" on the base of your tree.
Buy a fresh tree (with strong, tight needles) and water it every day. - Never place a tree next to fireplaces, heater vents or any heat source.
Also, keep the tree out of traffic areas to avoid knocking it over. - A well-watered tree will dry out after a month, so plan accordingly.
If you want to keep your tree until New Year's, buy it no earlier than the second week of December.
- Artificial trees are safer than real trees.
Just make sure yours is UL-rated (a global safety rating) and clearly labeled "nonflammable.
" - Inspect all lights and wires on your tree every year.
If you find any frayed wires or broken light sockets, it's time for a new tree.
- Inspect all lights and throw out any with bad wires or broken sockets.
- Don't run more than three light strings end-to-end.
- Make sure all extension cords are in good condition and UL-rated for indoor or outdoor use.
- Don't use nails or staples that can damage wires.
Use UL-rated clips or hangers instead. - LED lights create much less heat than old-fashioned incandescent lights.
They're safer to use on your Christmas tree, too. - Don't leave any Christmas lights on overnight.
Use a timer to turn them off automatically.
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