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- Entry into medical school requires a four-year bachelor's degree, which is the first step toward becoming an anesthesiologist. Afterward, those pursuing this career path must complete an additional four years of medical school before taking on another four years of specialized training in the field. The first year of this training is an internship that focuses on diagnosis or other areas of medicine. The final three years are spent in a residency program in which students learn about both the technological and medical aspects of anesthesiology.
- In the United States, the average annual salary for anesthesiologists is $211,750, significantly higher than the average salary for all occupations. The majority of anesthesiologists can be found working in the offices of physicians, an industry which pays a higher-than-average annual wage of $221,010. Those working in general medical and surgical hospitals earn less at $176,630, while those at outpatient care centers earn $207,240 a year.
- The demand for anesthesiologists, as well as the local cost of living, will play a role in setting his salary. For example, the state of Hawaii has the highest concentration of anesthesiologists in the country and offers a mean annual wage of $194,240. Arizona, a state with more anesthesiologists employed but a lesser concentration of workers, offers a much higher average salary of $226,020.
- During residency, anesthesiologists study other areas such as internal medicine, cardiology and pharmacology. While in school or after several years in the field, they may choose to specialize in specific areas such as neurosurgical anesthesiology, which would require additional training. Anesthesiologists are classified in the field of "Physicians and Surgeons" according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, and employment is projected to increase by 22 percent between 2008 and 2018, resulting in excellent job opportunities.
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